What health challenges are notably faced by LGBTQ+ populations?

The correct answer highlights the reality that LGBTQ+ populations experience higher rates of mental health issues and substance abuse. This is supported by numerous studies and research findings indicating that members of the LGBTQ+ community often face unique stressors, including discrimination, societal stigma, and identity-related challenges, which can contribute to elevated levels of anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions.

Additionally, the stigma associated with sexual orientation or gender identity often leads individuals within these populations to experience social isolation or rejection, further exacerbating mental health challenges. Substance abuse may serve as a coping mechanism for some individuals facing these hardships, leading to heightened rates of substance use disorders within the community.

In contrast, the other options suggest scenarios that do not reflect the realities faced by LGBTQ+ individuals. For instance, lower rates of mental health issues and substance abuse would be inaccurate given the documented struggles. Higher rates of medical insurance coverage also do not align with the challenges faced by many in the LGBTQ+ community, who may encounter barriers to accessing appropriate healthcare.