What vital sign change is often observed in elderly patients?

In elderly patients, decreased skin turgor is a significant vital sign change that often indicates hydration status. As individuals age, their skin loses elasticity and moisture, which can lead to a noticeable decrease in skin turgor. Checking skin turgor involves pinching the skin, and if it does not return to its normal position quickly, this can be a sign of dehydration, common in older adults, especially if they are not consuming adequate fluids or are experiencing health issues that affect fluid balance.

This observation is especially important in assessing the overall health and well-being of elderly patients, as dehydration can lead to further complications and exacerbation of existing health conditions. Recognizing changes in skin turgor can help caregivers and healthcare professionals identify when a patient may need additional hydration or medical assessment.